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Old USA

Graceland

Memphis, Tennessee · Established 1939

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The front entrance to Graceland, the home of Elvis Presley

JLHJets · CC BY-SA · via Wikimedia Commons

— Why it matters —

Why It Matters

Graceland was the home of Elvis Presley, the King of Rock and Roll, and is a shrine to one of the most influential entertainers of the 20th century. Elvis bought the Memphis mansion in 1957 at the height of his early fame and lived there until his death in 1977; he is buried on its grounds. Opened to the public in 1982, Graceland has become one of the most visited private homes in America, drawing hundreds of thousands of fans each year to walk through the rooms where the King lived.

— Chronological ledger —

The History

The colonial-style mansion was built in 1939 on what was then farmland south of Memphis and named Graceland after a relative of its original owners. In 1957, a 22-year-old Elvis Presley — already a national sensation — bought the house and its grounds for about $102,500, moving in with his parents. Over the next two decades he transformed it into a personal world, adding features like the racquetball building and the exotically decorated Jungle Room.

Graceland was the center of Elvis's life through the peaks and struggles of his career. He returned there between tours, films, and his legendary Las Vegas residencies, and it was here, on August 16, 1977, that he died at the age of 42. He was buried, along with members of his family, in the estate's Meditation Garden, which became a place of pilgrimage for grieving fans.

Faced with the cost of maintaining the estate, Elvis's former wife Priscilla Presley opened Graceland to the public in 1982. The gamble succeeded spectacularly: the mansion became one of the most popular house museums in the country, second only to the White House among American homes. In 2006 Graceland was designated a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its place in the story of American music and culture.

— Chronicle —

Through the Years

  1. 1939

    The Graceland mansion is built south of Memphis.

  2. 1957

    Elvis Presley buys Graceland at age 22.

  3. 1977

    Elvis dies at Graceland on August 16, aged 42.

  4. 1977

    He is buried in the estate's Meditation Garden.

  5. 1982

    Priscilla Presley opens Graceland to the public.

  6. 2006

    Graceland is designated a National Historic Landmark.

— Curated registry —

The Archive

  • Plate 01

    The grave of The King, Elvis Presley, aqt Graceland in Memphis

    JLHJets · CC BY-SA · via Wikimedia Commons

  • Plate 02Historic · 2022

    The Graceland pool at Graceland, a mansion on a 13.8-acre estate in Memphis, Tennessee, once owned by American singer Elvis Presley

    Library of Congress · No known restrictions · via Library of Congress

  • Plate 03Historic · 2022

    Rear view of Graceland with painters touching up the exterior at Graceland, a mansion on a 13.8-acre estate in Memphis, Tennessee, once owned by American singer Elvis Presley

    Library of Congress · No known restrictions · via Library of Congress

  • Plate 04

    Elvis Presley memorabilia at Graceland Memphis, TN

    Ronincmc · CC BY-SA · via Wikimedia Commons

— The record —

Facts & Figures

The Mansion

Built
1939
Elvis bought it
1957, for ~$102,500
Grounds
13.8 acres

Famous rooms

Highlights
The Jungle Room, TV Room, racquetball building

Elvis

Died
August 16, 1977, at Graceland
Buried
In the estate's Meditation Garden

Today

Operator
Elvis Presley Enterprises

The Register

Architectural style
Colonial Revival
Builder
Built 1939; home of Elvis Presley from 1957
Area of significance
Music & Pop culture
County
Shelby
Acreage
13.6 acres
National Register ref.
91001585
Listed on the Register
November 7, 1991
National Historic Landmark
March 27, 2006
— Visitor questions —

Frequently Asked

Whose home was Graceland?

Graceland was the home of Elvis Presley, the King of Rock and Roll. He bought the Memphis mansion in 1957 and lived there until his death in 1977.

Is Elvis buried at Graceland?

Yes. Elvis Presley is buried on the Graceland grounds in the Meditation Garden, alongside members of his family. His grave is a major stop for visitors.

Can you visit Graceland?

Yes. The mansion and grounds are open to the public as a museum, with tours of the house, the Meditation Garden, and extensive exhibits of Elvis's cars, costumes, and career across the road.

How much did Elvis pay for Graceland?

He bought the mansion and its grounds in 1957 for about $102,500, when he was just 22 years old and near the start of his fame.